Cyberbullying perpetration and victimisation amongst adolescent psychiatric patients at Lentegeur Hospital, South Africa

Cyberbullying perpetration and victimisation amongst adolescent psychiatric patients at Lentegeur Hospital, South Africa

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Background: Cyberbullying is a type of harassment that is perpetrated or experienced by a person or groups of persons via the use of electronic devices, and it frequently occurs amongst young people.Research has shown that cyberbullying is associated with psychiatric comorbidity, which could indicate a need for My Mom Dad Is Well Trained Funny Cartoon Dog Gift For Dog Lover Personalized Shirt screening adolescents who present for mental health services.Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of cyberbullying amongst adolescents.The secondary aim was to determine the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 psychiatric diagnoses associated with cyberbullying.Setting: Lentegeur Hospital Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service in the Western Cape, South Africa.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included a convenience sample of 97 participants (sampled from both inpatient and outpatient services) between the ages of 13 years and 18 years.Adolescent assent and parental 6-0 igora vibrance consent were obtained.Demographic and clinical data were collected from patient folders, and the Revised Cyber Bullying Inventory II was used to assess cyberbullying behaviours.Results: The overall prevalence rate of some form of cyberbullying in this sample was 56.7%, of which 6.

2% were cyberbullies, 20.6% were cyber-victims and 29.9% were cyberbullies and cyber-victims.Female participants were more likely to be involved in cyberbullying than males.The most prevalent primary psychiatric diagnoses in adolescents involved in cyberbullying included major depressive disorder (72.

4%), schizophrenia (57.1%) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (22%).There was no significant association between cyberbullying and any psychiatric diagnoses.Conclusion: The high prevalence rate of adolescents involved in cyberbullying suggests that this behaviour is a cause for concern in the South African population.More screening and treatment programmes should be implemented to address this issue.